Sammelwerk
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Key figures in medieval Europe: an encyclopedia Emmerson, Richard Kenneth • Clayton-Emmerson, Sandra [Hrsg.]. |
In Reihe: | Routledge encyclopedias of the Middle Ages / 13 |
Deskriptoren: | ![]() |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Permalink:
http://opac.regesta-imperii.de/id/952532
Alternative Formate:
MARC21 | BibTeX
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[ |
Autoren suchen: Emmerson, Richard Kenneth • Clayton-Emmerson, Sandra |
Inhalt
![]() | Abélard, Peter |
![]() | Abraham Barhiyya (Hayya) (ca. 1070-1136) |
![]() | Abravanel, Isaac (1437-1508) |
![]() | Adam de la Halle (ca. 1240-ca. 1285) |
![]() | Adam of Bremen (fl. 2nd half of the 11th c.) |
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![]() | Æthelwold of Winchester (ca. 904/09-984) |
![]() | Afonso III, King of Portugal (1210-1279) |
![]() | Alain de Lille (ca. 1115/20-1203) |
![]() | Albertanus of Brescia (c. 1190-1251 or after) |
![]() | Albertino Mussato (1261-1329) |
![]() | Magnus, Albertus (ca. 1200-1280) |
![]() | Albornoz, Gil Alvarez Carrillo de (1295-1367) |
![]() | Alcuin (ca. 730/35-804) |
![]() | Aldhelm (640?-709/10) |
![]() | Alexander of Hales (ca. 1185-1245) |
![]() | Alfonso V, King of Aragón, the Magnanimous (1396-1458) |
![]() | Alfonso VI, King of León-Castile (1037-1109) |
![]() | Alfonso X, El Sabio, King of Castile and León (1221-1284) |
![]() | Alfred the Great (849-899; r. 871-99) |
![]() | Altichiero da Zevio (c. 1330-after 1390) |
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![]() | Amadeo VI, Count of Savoy (1334-1383) |
![]() | Andreas Capellanus (André le Chapelain; fl. late 12th c.) |
![]() | Andrew of Saint-Victor |
![]() | Angela da Foligno, Saint (1248 or 1249-1309) |
![]() | Angelo Clareno (c. 1247/55-1337) |
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![]() | Anselm of Bec (or Canterbury, or Aosta, 1033-1109) |
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![]() | Ansgar, Saint (c. 801-865) |
![]() | Anthony of Padua, Saint |
![]() | Antonio Pucci (c. 1310-1388) |
![]() | Aquinas, Thomas (ca. 1224-1274) |
![]() | Archpoet |
![]() | Aristippus, Henry (+ 1162) |
![]() | Arnold of Brescia (c. 1100-1155) |
![]() | Arnolfo di Cambio (c. 1245 or 1250-1302 or 1305) |
![]() | Arnórr Þórarson Jarlaskáld (after 1010-after 1073) |
![]() | Asher B. Yehiel (1250-1327) |
![]() | Augustine of Canterbury (+ by 609) |
![]() | Averroës, Abu 'L-Walid Muhammad B. Ahmad B. Rushd (1126-1198) |
![]() | Avicenna (980-1037) |
![]() | Bacon, Roger (ca. 1213/19-1292) |
![]() | Beatrijs van Nazareth (1200-1268) |
![]() | Beatus of Liébana (8th century) |
![]() | Beaumanoir, Philippe de Remi, Sire de (ca. 1250-1296) |
![]() | Becket, Thomas (1120-1170) |
![]() | Bede the Venerable (ca. 673-735) |
![]() | Bedford, John Duke of (1389-1435) |
![]() | Beheim, Michael (1416/1421-1472/1479) |
![]() | Benedict of Nursia, Saint (ca. 480-ca. 560) |
![]() | Benjamin of Tudela (fl. 1160-1172) |
![]() | Berceo, Gonzalo de (1196?-1264?) |
![]() | Benoît de Sainte-Maure (fl. 1160-70) |
![]() | Bernard Gui (Bernardus Guidonis; ca. 1261-1331) |
![]() | Bernard of Chartres (+ 1124-30) |
![]() | Bernard of Clairvaux (1090/91-1153) |
![]() | Bernard Silvestris (+ ca. 1159) |
![]() | Bernart de Ventadorn (fl. ca. 1145-1180) |
![]() | Berno von Reichenau (+ June 7, 1048) |
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![]() | Béroul (fl. late 12th c.) |
![]() | Bersuire, Pierre |
![]() | Berthold von Regensburg (ca. 1210-1272) |
![]() | Birgitta, Saint (1302 (1303?)-1373) |
![]() | Bjarni Kolbeinsson (+ 1223) |
![]() | Blanche of Castile (1188-1252) |
![]() | Boccaccio, Giovanni (1313-1375) |
![]() | Boethius of Dacia (13th century) |
![]() | Bohemond of Taranto (c. 1050 or 1058-1111) |
![]() | Bonagiunta Orbicciani degli Averardi (c. 1220-before 1300) |
![]() | Bonaventura Berlinghieri (fl. 1235-1244) |
![]() | Bonaventure, Saint (John of Fidanza; ca. 1217-74) |
![]() | Boniface VIII, Pope (c. 1235 or 1240-1303) |
![]() | Boppe, Meister (fl. end of the 13th c.) |
![]() | Bragi Boddason (9th century) |
![]() | Brailes, William de (fl. 1230-60) |
![]() | Latini, Brunetto (c. 1220-1294) |
![]() | Buoncompagno da Signa (c. 1165-c. 1240) |
![]() | Burchard of Mount Sion (fl. 1280) |
![]() | Busnoys, Antoine (Busnois; ca. 1430-1492) |
![]() | Byrhtferth (fl. 985-1011) |
![]() | Cædmon (fl. 657-80) |
![]() | Caesarius of Heisterbach (1180-ca. 1240) |
![]() | Campin, Robert (ca. 1376-1444) |
![]() | Cangrande della Scala (1291-1329) |
![]() | Cão, Diogo (fl. 1482-1486) |
![]() | Cartagena, Alfonso de (1385/6-1456) |
![]() | Cartagena, Teresa de (1420/25-?) |
![]() | Cassian, John (+ 435) |
![]() | Cassiodorus (c. 490-c. 583 or 585) |
![]() | Catherine of Siena, Saint (1347-1380) |
![]() | Cavalcanti, Guido (c. 1255-1300) |
![]() | Cavallini, Pietro (fl. c. 1270-c. 1330) |
![]() | Caxton, William (1415/24-1491/92) |
![]() | Cecco Angiolieri (c. 1260-1312) |
![]() | Cecco d'Ascoli (1269-1327) |
![]() | Celestine V, Pope (c. 1209 or 1210-1296, r. 1294) |
![]() | Charlemagne (747-814) |
![]() | Charles D'Orléans (1394-1465) |
![]() | Charles II the Bad (1332-1387) |
![]() | Charles IV (1316-1378) |
![]() | Charles Martel (ca. 688/9-741) |
![]() | Charles V the Wise (1338-1380) |
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![]() | Charles VII (1403-1461) |
![]() | Chartier, Alain (ca. 1385-ca. 1430) |
![]() | Chaucer, Geoffrey (ca. 1342-1400) |
![]() | Chrétien de Troyes (fl. 1165-91) |
![]() | Christine de Pizan (ca. 1364-ca. 1430) |
![]() | Ciconia, Johannes (c. 1370-1412) |
![]() | Cimabue (c. 1240-c. 1302) |
![]() | Cino da Pistoia (c. 1270-c. 1336 or 1337) |
![]() | Clare, Saint (1193 or 1194-1253) |
![]() | Clement V, Pope (c. 1260 or 1264-1314, r. 5 June 1305-20 April 1314) |
![]() | Clovis I (ca. 466-511) |
![]() | Cnut (+ 1035; r. 1016-35) |
![]() | Coeur, Jacques (ca. 1395-1456) |
![]() | Columbus, Christopher (1451-1506) |
![]() | Commynes, Philippe de (ca. 1447-1511) |
![]() | Conrad II (ca. 990-June 4, 1039) |
![]() | Compagni, Dino (c. 1246-1324) |
![]() | Conrad of Marburg (ca. 1180-1233) |
![]() | Conrad of Urach (fl. late 12th c.) |
![]() | Conrad von Soest (ca. 1360-ca. 1422) |
![]() | Constance (1154-1198) |
![]() | Cynewulf (fl. early 9th-late 10th century?) |
![]() | Daddi, Bernardo (fl. c. 1320-1348) |
![]() | D'Ailly, Pierre (1350-1420) |
![]() | Damian, Peter (1007-1072) |
![]() | Daniel the Abbot (fl. 1106-1118) |
![]() | Dante Alighieri (1265-1321) |
![]() | David von Augsburg (1200/1210-1272) |
![]() | Deschamps, Eustache (ca. 1346-ca. 1406) |
![]() | Dhuoda (ca. 800-ca. 845) |
![]() | Dias, Bartolomeu (fl. 1440s) |
![]() | Díaz de Games, Gutierre (el Victorial) |
![]() | Díaz de Vivar, Rodrigo (1043-1099) |
![]() | Digulleville, Guillaume de (1295-1358) |
![]() | Dinis, King of Portugal (1261-1325) |
![]() | Dirc van Delf (ca. 1365-ca. 1404) |
![]() | Dolcino, Fra (+ 1307) |
![]() | Dominic, Saint (c. 1170-1221) |
![]() | Douglas, Gavin (ca. 1475-1522) |
![]() | Duccio di Buoninsegna (c. 1255 or 1260-1319) |
![]() | Dufay, Guillaume (Du Fay, Du Fayt; 1397-1474) |
![]() | Dunbar, William (ca. 1460-ca. 1513) |
![]() | Duns Scotus, John (ca. 1266-1306) |
![]() | Dunstable, John (ca. 1395-1453) |
![]() | Dunstan of Canterbury (ca. 910-988) |
![]() | Edward I (1239-1307; r. 1272-1307) |
![]() | Ebner, Margaretha (1291-1351) |
![]() | Edward III (1312-1377; r. 1327-77) |
![]() | Edward the Confessor (1002/05-1066; r. 1042-66) |
![]() | Egeria |
![]() | Eike von Repgow (fl. 1210-1235) |
![]() | Eilhart von Oberg (fl. 1170-1190) |
![]() | Einarr Helgason Skálaglamm (10th century) |
![]() | Einarr Skúlason (12th century) |
![]() | Einhard (ca. 770-840) |
![]() | Eiximenis, Francesc (1330/35-1409) |
![]() | Eleanor of Aquitaine (ca. 1122-1204) |
![]() | Elisabeth von Schönau (1129-1164) |
![]() | Elizabeth of Hungary (1207-1231) |
![]() | Encina, Juan del (1468-ca. 1530) |
![]() | Engelbert of Berg (+ 1225) |
![]() | Enrique II, King of Castile (1333-1379) |
![]() | Erhart, Michel (ca. 1440/1450-ca. 1520/1530) |
![]() | Erik, Saint (12th century) |
![]() | Eriugena, Johannes Scottus (810-877) |
![]() | Eugenius of Palermo (c. 1130-c. 1202) |
![]() | Eulogius of Córdoba (c. 800-859) |
![]() | Eyvindr Finnsson Skáldaspillir (10th century) |
![]() | Ezzo (+ after 1065) |
![]() | Fazio degli Uberti (c. 1301 or 1305-c. 1367) |
![]() | Fernando I, King of León |
![]() | Fernando III, King of Castile (1201-1252) |
![]() | Ferrer, Vicente, Saint (1350-1419) |
![]() | Flores, Juan de (c. 1455-c. 1525) |
![]() | Folz, Hans (ca. 1450-1515) |
![]() | Francesco d'Accorso (1225-1293) |
![]() | Fouquet, Jean |
![]() | Francis of Assisi, Saint (1181 or 1182-1226) |
![]() | Frau Ava (fl. first half 12th c.) |
![]() | Francke, Master (ca. 1380-ca. 1440) |
![]() | Frauenlob (+ November 29, 1318) |
![]() | Frederick I Barbarossa (+ 1190) |
![]() | Frederick II (December 26, 1194-December 13, 1250) |
![]() | Frederick III (1415-1493) |
![]() | Friedrich von Hausen (fl. late 12th c.) |
![]() | Froissart, Jean (1337-after 1404) |
![]() | Frueauf, Rueland, the Elder (ca. 1440/1450-1507) |
![]() | Fulbert of Chartres (ca. 960-1028) |
![]() | Gaddi, Taddeo (fl. mid-1320s, d. 1366) |
![]() | Gama, Vasco da (1460-1524) |
![]() | Gautier d'Arras |
![]() | Gautier de Coinci (1177/78-1236) |
![]() | Gelmírez, Diego, Archbishop of Compostela (c. 1070-1140) |
![]() | Geoffrey of Monmouth (ca. 1100-1155) |
![]() | Gerhoh of Reichersberg (1093-1169) |
![]() | Gershom B. Judah (c. 960-1028) |
![]() | Gerson, Jean (Jean Charlier, 1363-1429) |
![]() | Gerthener, Madern (1360/1370-1430) |
![]() | Gertrud von Helfta (1256-1301/1302) |
![]() | Giacomino da Verona (13th century) |
![]() | Giacomo da Lentini (13th century) |
![]() | Giles of Rome (Aegidius Colonna; ca. 1243-1316) |
![]() | Gilbert of Poitiers (Gilbertus, Gislebertus, or Gillibertus Porreta or Porretanus; also, less correctly, de la Porrée, 1075/80-1154) |
![]() | Giotto di Bondone (c. 1266-1337) |
![]() | Giovanni del Virgilio (fourteenth century) |
![]() | Giusto de' Menabuoi (fl. 14th century) |
![]() | Giovanni di Piano Carpini (c. 1180-1252) |
![]() | Godfrey of Viterbo (c. 1125-after 1202) |
![]() | Godefroi de Bouillon (ca. 1061-1100) |
![]() | Gottfried von Strassburg (fl. 1210) |
![]() | Gottschalk (ca. 803-ca. 867/69) |
![]() | Gower, John (1330?-1408) |
![]() | Grasser, Erasmus (1445/1450-1518) |
![]() | Gratian (mid-12th century) |
![]() | Gregory I, Pope (c. 540-604) |
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![]() | Gregory of Tours (ca. 538-594) |
![]() | Gregory VII, Pope (c. 1020-1085, c. 1073-1085) |
![]() | Grocheio, Johannes de (fl. ca. 1300) |
![]() | Grosseteste, Robert (ca. 1170-1253) |
![]() | Guesclin, Bertrand du (ca. 1320-1380) |
![]() | Guido d'Arezzo (c. 991-1050) |
![]() | Guibert de Nogent (ca. 1064-ca. 1125) |
![]() | Guido delle Colonne (13th century) |
![]() | Guilhem IX (William IX, 1071-1126) |
![]() | Guillaume de Lorris (fl. 1220-40) |
![]() | Guinizzelli, Guido (c. 1230-1276) |
![]() | Guittone d'Arezzo (c. 1235-21 August 1294) |
![]() | Gutenberg, Johann (ca. 1400-February 3, 1468) |
![]() | Guzmán, Domingo de (c. 1170-1221) |
![]() | Guzmán, Nuño de (+ ca. 1467/90) |
![]() | Hadrian I, Pope (+ 795, r. 772-795) |
![]() | Hadewijch (fl. mid-13th c.) |
![]() | Hadrian IV, Pope (c. 1100-1159, r. 1154-1159) |
![]() | Hafsa Bint al-Havy ar-Rakuniyya (12th c.) |
![]() | Hákon Gódi ("The Good") Haraldsson (ca. 920-960) |
![]() | Hákon Hákonarson (1204-1263) |
![]() | Haraldr Harrái ("Hard-Ruler") Sigurson (1046-1066) |
![]() | Haraldr Hárfagri ("Fair-Hair") Hálfdanarsón (+ ca. 930/40) |
![]() | Harold Godwinson (ca. 1020-1066) |
![]() | Harpestreng, Henrik (+ 1244) |
![]() | Hartmann von Aue (ca. 1160-after 1210) |
![]() | Hawkwood, Sir John (c. 1320-1394) |
![]() | Heinric (fl. ca. 1300) |
![]() | Heinrich der Glîchezâre (fl. late 12th c.) |
![]() | Heinrich von Melk (+ after 1150) |
![]() | Heinrich von dem Türlin (fl. first half of the 13th c.) |
![]() | Heinrich von Morungen (+ 1220) |
![]() | Heinrich von Veldeke (ca. 1150-1200) |
![]() | Héloïse (1100/01-1163/64) |
![]() | Henrique, Prince of Portugal (1394-1460) |
![]() | Henry I (1067/68-1135; r. 1100-35) |
![]() | Henry I of Saxony (ca. 876-July 2, 936) |
![]() | Henry II (1133-1189; r. 1154-89) |
![]() | Henry III (1028/1046-1056) |
![]() | Henry IV (1366-1413; r. 1399-1413) |
![]() | Henry IV, Emperor (r. 1056-1106) |
![]() | Henry the Lion (1129/1131-August 6, 1195) |
![]() | Henry V (1387-1422; r. 1413-22) |
![]() | Henry VI (1165-1197) |
![]() | Henry VII of Luxembourg (c. 1275-1313) |
![]() | Henryson, Robert (ca. 1425/35-1505) |
![]() | Hermann von Fritzlar (ca. 1275-1350) |
![]() | Herrad von Hohenburg (fl. late 12th c.) |
![]() | Herrand von Wildonie (ca. 1230-1278/1282) |
![]() | Hildegard von Bingen (1098-1179) |
![]() | Hild (ca. 614-680) |
![]() | Hilton, Walter (+ 1396) |
![]() | Hoccleve, Thomas (ca. 1366-1426) |
![]() | Hrabanus Maurus (ca. 780-February 4, 856) |
![]() | Hrosvit of Gandersheim (10th c.) |
![]() | Hugh Capet (ca. 940-996) |
![]() | Hugh of Saint-Victor (+ 1141) |
![]() | Hugo von Trimberg (1230/1240-ca. 1313) |
![]() | Hugues de Saint-Cher (ca. 1195-1263) |
![]() | Humility of Faenza (c. 1226-1310) |
![]() | Ibn Adret, Solomon (ca. 1233-ca. 1310) |
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![]() | Ibn Ezra, Moses (ca. 1055-1138) |
![]() | Ibn Hazm (994-1063) |
![]() | Ibn Khaldun (1332-1406) |
![]() | Ibn Quzman (ca. 1086-1160) |
![]() | Ibn Sa'Id, Abu 'L-Hasan 'Ali B. Musa B. Muhammad B. 'Abd Al-Malik B. Sa'Id (1208/13-1286) |
![]() | Ibn Zaydun (1003-1071) |
![]() | Ibn Zuhr, Abu Marwan 'Abd Al-Malik (1092?-1161?) |
![]() | Immanuel Romano (c. 1265 to 1331) |
![]() | Innocent III, Pope (1160 or 1161-16 July 1216) |
![]() | Innocent IV, Pope (c. 1190-1254, r. 25 June 1243-7 December 1254) |
![]() | Isabeau of Bavaria (ca. 1370-1435) |
![]() | Isidore of Seville, Saint (ca. 560-636) |
![]() | Jacob van Maerlant (ca. 1230-ca. 1290) |
![]() | Jacobus da Voragine (c. 1228-1298) |
![]() | Jacopo da Milano (13th century) |
![]() | Jacopo de Cessolis (fl. 1275-1322) |
![]() | Jacopone da Todi (c. 1230 or 1236-1306) |
![]() | Jacques de Vitry (ca. 1160/70-1240) |
![]() | Jaime (Jaume) I of Aragón-Catalonia (1208-1276) |
![]() | Jaime II (1267-1327) |
![]() | Jan van Boendale (ca. 1280-1351) |
![]() | Jan van Ruusbroec (1293-1381) |
![]() | Jean de Meun (Jehan de Meung; 1235/40-1305) |
![]() | Jean de Garlande (Johannes de Garlandia; ca. 1195-ca. 1272) |
![]() | Jaufre Rudel (fl. 1120-48) |
![]() | Jeanne d'Arc (ca. 1412-1431) |
![]() | Jeanne of Navarre (1273-1305) |
![]() | Jehan Bodel (+ 1210) |
![]() | Jiménez de Rada, Rodrigo (ca. 1170-1247) |
![]() | Joachim of Fiore (c. 1135-30 March 1202) |
![]() | Joanna I of Naples (1326-1382, r. 1343-1382) |
![]() | João I, King of Portugal (1357?-1433) |
![]() | Johann von Würzburg (fl. ca. 1300) |
![]() | Johannes von Tepl (ca. 1350-early 15th c.) |
![]() | John (1167-1216; r. 1199-1216) |
![]() | John II the Good (1319-1364) |
![]() | John of Seville (fl. 1133-1135) |
![]() |
![]() | John, Duke of Berry |
![]() | Joinville, Jean de (1225-1317) |
![]() | Juan Manuel (1282-1348) |
![]() | Julian of Norwich (1342/43-after 1416) |
![]() | Judith, Empress (ca. 800-843) |
![]() | Julian of Toledo (b. ca. 640) |
![]() | Justinian I (c. 482 or 483-565, r. 527-565) |
![]() | Kempe, Margery (ca. 1373-after 1438) |
![]() | Koerbecke, Johann (ca. 1420-1491) |
![]() | Konrad von Würzburg (ca. 1230-1287) |
![]() | Kormákr Qgmumdarson |
![]() | Kürenberc, Der von (fl. late 12th c.) |
![]() | La Vigne, André de (ca. 1457-ca. 1515) |
![]() | Landini, Francesco (c. 1325-2 September 1397) |
![]() | Lanfranc of Bec (ca. 1010-1089) |
![]() | Laufenberg, Heinrich (ca. 1390-1460) |
![]() | Langmann, Adelheid (ca. 1312-1375) |
![]() | Layamon or Layamon (fl. ca. 1200-25?) |
![]() | Leo III, Emperor (c. 680-741, r. 717-741) |
![]() | Leo IX, Pope (1002-1054) |
![]() | Leodegundia |
![]() | León, Mosés de (1250-1305) |
![]() | Léonin (Leoninus; fl. 1154-ca. 1201) |
![]() | Leovigild (+ 586) |
![]() | Limbourg Brothers (fl. late 14th-early 15th c.) |
![]() | Levi ben Gershom (Gersonides) (1288-1344) |
![]() | Liudprand of Cremona (c. 920-972) |
![]() | Llull, Ramón (1232/3-1316) |
![]() | Lochner, Stefan (1400/1410-1451) |
![]() | López de Ayala, Pero (1332-1407) |
![]() | López de Córdoba, Leonor (b. 1362) |
![]() | López de Mendoza, Iñigo |
![]() | Lorenzetti, Pietro (c. 1280-1348) and Ambrogio (c. 1290-1348) |
![]() | Lothar III (1075-1137) |
![]() | Lothair I (795-855) |
![]() | Louis IX (1214-1270) |
![]() | Louis the Pious (April 16, 778-June 20, 840) |
![]() | Louis XI (1423-1483) |
![]() | Luitgard of Aywières (Luitgard of Tongres; 1182-1246) |
![]() | Luna, Álvaro de (1388-1453) |
![]() | Lydgate, John (ca. 1370-1449) |
![]() | Machaut, Guillaume de (ca. 1300-1377) |
![]() | Macrobius (fl. 400-425) |
![]() | Magnús Hákonarson (r. 1263-1280) |
![]() | Maimonides (1138-1204) |
![]() | Malispini, Ricordano (probably 14th century) |
![]() | Malory, Thomas (1414/18-1471) |
![]() | Mandeville, Jean de (+ 1372) |
![]() | Manfred (1232-26 February 1266) |
![]() | Manrique, Jorge (ca. 1440-1479) |
![]() | Mansur, Al- (fl. 976-1002) |
![]() | Marcabru (fl. 1130-49) |
![]() | Marcel, Étienne (1310-1358) |
![]() | Marchetto da Padova (early 14th century) |
![]() | Margaret of Cortona, Saint (c. 1247-1297) |
![]() | Margrethe I (1353-October 27, 1412) |
![]() | Marguerite d'Oingt (ca. 1240-1310) |
![]() | Marguerite of Provence (ca. 1221-1295) |
![]() | Marie de France (fl. 1160-1210) |
![]() | Marguerite Porete (+ 1310) |
![]() | Marie d'Oignies (1177-1213) |
![]() | Marsilio of Padua (c. 1275 or 1280-1342 or 1343) |
![]() | Martí, Ramón (b. ca. 1210/15) |
![]() | Martianus Capella (fl. first half of the 5th c.) |
![]() | Martini, Simone (c. 1284-1344) |
![]() | Maslama de Madrid (+ 1007) |
![]() | Matilda, Empress (1102-1167) |
![]() | Matteo da Perugia (+ by 1418) |
![]() | Matthew Paris (ca. 1199-1259) |
![]() | Maximilian (1459-1519) |
![]() | Mechthild von Hackeborn (1241-1298/1299) |
![]() | Mechthild von Magdeburg (ca. 1207-ca. 1282) |
![]() | Meir B. Barukh of Rothenburg (ca. 1220-1293) |
![]() | Meister Eckhart (ca. 1260-1327/1328) |
![]() | Mena, Juan de (1411-1456) |
![]() | Mézières, Philippe de (1327-1405) |
![]() | Michael Scot (c. 1175 of 1195-1235 or 1236) |
![]() | Molina, María de (c. 1270-1321) |
![]() | Mönch von Salzburg, der (fl. 2d half of the 14th c.) |
![]() | Morton, Robert (1430?-1497?) |
![]() | Moser, Lucas (fl. ca. 1431/1432) |
![]() | Moses ben Nahman |
![]() | Multscher, Hans (ca. 1400-before March 13, 1467) |
![]() | Nardo di Cione (+ c. 1336) |
![]() | Nebrija, Elio Antonio de (c. 1441-1522) |
![]() | Neidhart (fl. ca. 1215-1230) |
![]() | Nicholas III, Pope (c. 1225-1280, r. 1277-1280) |
![]() | Nicholas of Cusa (1401-1464) |
![]() | Nicolaus Gerhaert von Leyden (+ 1473) |
![]() | Nilus of Rossano (c. 910-1004) |
![]() | Notker Labeo (ca. 950-1022) |
![]() | Ockeghem, Johannes (ca. 1420-1497) |
![]() | Ockham, William of (William Occam; ca. 1285-1347) |
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![]() | Óláfr Tryggvason (r. 995-999/1000) |
![]() | Oliver of Paderborn (+ 1224) |
![]() | Orcagna, Andrea di Cione (+ 1368) |
![]() | Oresme, Nicole (ca. 1320/25-1382) |
![]() | Oswald von Wolkenstein (1376 or 1377-1445) |
![]() | Otfrid (ca. 800-ca. 875) |
![]() | Otto I (912-973) |
![]() | Otto II (955-983) |
![]() | Otto III (980-1002) |
![]() | Otto IV (1175/1182-May 19, 1218) |
![]() | Otto of Freising (ca. 1112-1158) |
![]() | Pacher, Michael (ca. 1430/1435-1498) |
![]() | Paolo da Firenze (+ September 1419) |
![]() | Padilla, María de (+ 1361) |
![]() | Paschal II, Pope (+ 1118, r. 13 August 1099-21 January 1118) |
![]() | Paul the Deacon (c. 720-c. 799) |
![]() | Pecock, Reginald (early 1390s-ca. 1460) |
![]() | Pedro I the Cruel, King of Castile (1334-1369) |
![]() | Pedro Alfonso, or Petrus Alfonsi |
![]() | Pedro III, King of Aragón (1240-1285) |
![]() | Pegolotti, Francesco di Balduccio (born c. 1280s) |
![]() | Peñafort, Ramón de (c. 1180-1275) |
![]() | Peire Cardenal (ca. 1180-ca. 1272) |
![]() | Pepin |
![]() | Pepin III the Short (714-768) |
![]() | Pérotin (Perotinus; fl. late 12th-early 13th c.) |
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![]() | Peter Lombard (ca. 1100-1160) |
![]() | Peter of Poitiers (+ 1205) |
![]() | Peter the Venerable (1092/94-1156) |
![]() | Peter the Chanter (+ 1197) |
![]() | Petrarca, Francesco (20 July 1304-19 July 1374) |
![]() | Petrus de Dacia (ca. 1230-1289) |
![]() | Philagathus of Cerami (+ 1154 or later) |
![]() | Philip II Augustus (1165-1223) |
![]() | Philip III the Bold (1245-1285) |
![]() | Philip IV the Fair (1268-1314) |
![]() | Philip VI (1293-1350) |
![]() |
![]() | Philip the Chancellor (ca. 1160/85-ca. 1236) |
![]() | Philip the Good (1396-1467) |
![]() | Philippe de Thaün (fl. late 11th-early 12th c) |
![]() | Pier della Vigna (c. 1190-1249) |
![]() | Pierre Mauclerc (ca. 1189/90-1250) |
![]() | Pietro Abano (+ 1316) |
![]() | Pisano, Andrea (c. 1295-c. 1348 or 1349) |
![]() | Pisano, Giovanni (+ by 1319) |
![]() | Pisano, Nicola (c. 1220-1278 or 1284) |
![]() | Pleydenwurff, Hans (ca. 1425-1472) |
![]() | Polo, Marco (1254-1324) |
![]() | Potter, Dirc (ca. 1368/1370-April 30, 1428) |
![]() | Power, Leonel (ca. 1375/85-1445) |
![]() | Prosdocimus de Beldemandis (+ 1428) |
![]() | Ptolemy of Lucca (c. 1236-1327) |
![]() | Pucelle, Jean (+ 1334) |
![]() | Qasmuna Bint Isma'il |
![]() | Rabanus Maurus (Hrabanus, Rhabanus, also known as Magnentius; ca. 780-856) |
![]() | Rainald of Dassel (ca. 1120-1167) |
![]() | Radewijns, Florens (ca. 1350-1400) |
![]() | Ramón Berenguer IV, Count of Barcelona (c. 1114-1162) |
![]() | Raoul Glaber (ca. 985-ca. 1046) |
![]() | Raoul de Houdenc (fl. 1210-20) |
![]() | "Rashi" (Solomon B. Isaac) (c. 1040-1105) |
![]() | Reinmar der Alte (fl. late 12th c.-early 13th c.) |
![]() | Reinmar von Zweiter |
![]() | Remigio dei Girolami (+ 1319) |
![]() | René d'Anjou (1409-1480) |
![]() | Richard I (1157-1199; r. 1189-99) |
![]() | Richard de Fournival (1201-before 1260) |
![]() | Richard II (1367-1399; r. 1377-99) |
![]() | Richard III (1452-1485; R. 1483-85) |
![]() | Richard of Saint-Victor (+ 1173) |
![]() | Riemenschneider, Tillmann (ca. 1460-1531) |
![]() | Robert de Boron (fl. 1180s-1190s) |
![]() | Robert Guiscard (c. 1015-1085) |
![]() | Robert of Anjou (1278-1343; r. 1309-1343) |
![]() | Roger I (1031-1101; r. 1085-1101) |
![]() | Robert of Molesme (ca. 1027-1111) |
![]() | Roger II (1095-1154) |
![]() | Rolle, Richard, of Hampole (+ 1349) |
![]() | Romuald of Ravenna, Saint (c. 952-1027) |
![]() | Rudolf von Ems (ca. 1190-ca. 1255) |
![]() | Rustico Filippi (c. 1230-c. 1280 or 1285) |
![]() | Rutebeuf (fl. 1248-85) |
![]() | Sacchetti, Franco (c. 1330-1400) |
![]() | Sæmundr Sigfússon Inn Frói ("the learned"; 1056-1133) |
![]() | Saladin (Salah al-Din Yuksuf b. Ayyub) (A. H. 564-589 / 1138-1193 C. E.) |
![]() | Salimbene de Adam (1221-c. 1289) |
![]() | Salutati, Coluccio (1331-1406) |
![]() | Sancho III, King of Navarre (c. 1000-1035) |
![]() | Sancho IV, King of Castile (1258-1295) |
![]() | Saxo Grammaticus (13th century) |
![]() | Schongauer, Martin (ca. 1450-1491) |
![]() | Sercambi, Giovanni (1348-27 May 1424) |
![]() | Shem Tov of Carrión (ca. 1290-1360) |
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![]() | Shushtari, Al-, Abu Al-Hasan (b. 1212) |
![]() | Siger of Brabant (ca. 1240-November 10 1284) |
![]() | Sighvatr Þórarson |
![]() | Simon de Montfort, Earl of Leicester (ca. 1208-1265) |
![]() | Snorri Sturluson (1178/9-1241) |
![]() | Sluter, Claus (ca. 1345-1405/06) |
![]() | Spinello Aretino (c. 1350-1410) |
![]() | Stainreuter, Leopold (ca. 1340-ca. 1400) |
![]() | Stephen II, Pope (+ 757, r. 752-757) |
![]() | Stephen Langton (ca. 1155-1228) |
![]() | Stoss, Veit (ca. 1445/1450-1533) |
![]() | Stricker, Der (ca. 1190-ca. 1250) |
![]() | Sturla Þórdarson (July 29, 1214-July 30, 1284) |
![]() | Suchenwirt, Peter (fl. 14th c.) |
![]() | Suger (1081-1151) |
![]() | Sunesen, Anders (ca. 1160-1228) |
![]() | Sven Haraldsson (Forkbeard) (r. 987-1014) |
![]() | Sverrir Sigurarson (r. 1177-1202) |
![]() | Syrlin, Jörg the Elder (1420/1430-1491) and Jörg the Younger (1455-1523) |
![]() | Tannhäuser, Der (fl. mid-13th c.) |
![]() | Theodora (c. 500-548) |
![]() | Theodulf of Orléans (ca. 760-821) |
![]() | Thibaut de Champagne (1201-1253) |
![]() | Thietmar of Merseburg (975-1008/1018) |
![]() | Thomas à Kempis (1379/1380-1471) |
![]() | Thomas d'Angleterre (fl. 2nd half of the 12th c.) |
![]() | Thomas of Celano (c. 1190-1260) |
![]() | Thomasîn von Zerclaere (fl. early 12th c.) |
![]() | Torquemada, Tomás de (1420-1498) |
![]() | Torre, Alfonso de la (fl. mid-15th c.) |
![]() | Toscanelli, Paolo dal Pozzo (1397-May 1482) |
![]() | Traini, Francesco (fl. 1321-1345) |
![]() | Trevisa, John (early 1340s?-1402) |
![]() | Trotula of Salerno |
![]() | Ubertino da Casale (1259-c. 1329) |
![]() | Uguccione da Pisa (c. 1125 or 1130-30 April 1210) |
![]() | Úlfr Uggason (fl. ca. 1000) |
![]() | Ulrich von Etzenbach (fl. 2d half of the 13th c.) |
![]() | Ulrich von Liechtenstein (ca. 1200-1275) |
![]() | Ulrich von Türheim (fl. ca. 1230-1245) |
![]() | Urban II, Pope (c. 1035-1099, r. 1088-1099) |
![]() | Valera, Diego de (1412-c. 1488) |
![]() | Van der Weyden, Rogier (1399/1400-1464) |
![]() | Van Eyck, Jan (ca. 1380-1441) |
![]() | Veneziano, Paolo (+ c. 1362) |
![]() | Vilanova, Arnau de |
![]() | Villani, Giovanni (c. 1280-1348) |
![]() | Villard de Honnecourt (Wilars Dehonecort; Vilars Dehoncort; fl. 1220-30) |
![]() | Villon, François (1431-1463) |
![]() | Vincent de Beauvais (ca. 1190-ca. 1264) |
![]() | Wace (ca. 1100-after 1174) |
![]() | Walafrid Strabo (ca. 808-849) |
![]() | Walladah Bint al-Mustafki |
![]() | Walter of Châtillon (fl. 1160-1190) |
![]() | Walther von der Vogelweide (ca. 1170-ca. 1230) |
![]() | Wenceslas (November 26, 1361-August 6, 1419) |
![]() | Werner der Gärtner (fl. circa 1250-1280) |
![]() | Wiligelmus (fl. c. 1099-c. 1120) |
![]() | Willem of Hildegaersberch (ca. 1350-1408/1409) |
![]() | Durandus, William (c. 1230 or 1231-1 November 1296) |
![]() | William I (1027/28-1087; r. 1066-87) |
![]() | William of Auvergne (William of Paris; 1180/90-1249) |
![]() | William of Conches (ca. 1085-ca. 1154) |
![]() | William of Ockham (ca. 1285-1347) |
![]() | William of Saint-Amour (ca. 1200-1272) |
![]() | William of Saint-Thierry (1070/90-1148) |
![]() | Wirnt von Grafenberg (fl. 1204-1210) |
![]() | Wittenwiler, Heinrich (ca. 1350-ca. 1450) |
![]() | Witz, Konrad (ca. 1400/1410-1445/1446) |
![]() | Wolfram von Eschenbach (fl. first half of the 13th c.) |
![]() | Wolgemut, Michael (1434/1437-1519) |
![]() | Wulfstan of York (+ 1023) |
![]() | Wyclif, John (ca. 1330-1384) |